如何检查速度是否为空值

null值被Velocity测试为布尔值 false

创建名为example4.vm的以下模板:

This is a test
#if( !$test )
	Test is null
#end
#if( $test == true )
	Test is NOT null
#end
	

创建以下java文件:

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;

import org.apache.velocity.Template;
import org.apache.velocity.VelocityContext;
import org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine;

public class VelocitySimple4 {

	public static void main(String[] argv){

		// Source directory
		String sourceDirectory = "V:/tmp/velocity/";
		
		
		// Create the velocity engine
        VelocityEngine ve = new VelocityEngine();
        
        ve.setProperty( "resource.loader", "file");
        ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.class", "org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.FileResourceLoader");
        ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.path", sourceDirectory);
        ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.cache", true);
        ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.modificationCheckInterval", "2");

        ve.init();		
		
        // Get the template
        Template t = ve.getTemplate( "example4.vm" );

        // Create the 
        VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext();
        context.put("test", null);

        try {
	        // Create the output file
	        Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter( new FileOutputStream( new File( sourceDirectory + "example4.txt" ) ), "UTF8") );
	    	
	        t.merge( context, out);
	        
	        out.close();
        } catch ( Exception e ){
        	e.printStackTrace();
        }
	}
	
}

生成的文件example4.txt将是:

	
This is a test
	Test is null
	

代码首先使用文件资源加载器初始化 VelocityEngine 。 可验证的测试在值为null的上下文中设置,然后将模板与上下文合并,并将输出存储在example4.txt文件中。


参考文献:

Velocity

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