null值被Velocity测试为布尔值 false
This is a test
#if( !$test )
Test is null
#end
#if( $test == true )
Test is NOT null
#end
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.Writer; import org.apache.velocity.Template; import org.apache.velocity.VelocityContext; import org.apache.velocity.app.VelocityEngine; public class VelocitySimple4 { public static void main(String[] argv){ // Source directory String sourceDirectory = "V:/tmp/velocity/"; // Create the velocity engine VelocityEngine ve = new VelocityEngine(); ve.setProperty( "resource.loader", "file"); ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.class", "org.apache.velocity.runtime.resource.loader.FileResourceLoader"); ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.path", sourceDirectory); ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.cache", true); ve.setProperty( "file.resource.loader.modificationCheckInterval", "2"); ve.init(); // Get the template Template t = ve.getTemplate( "example4.vm" ); // Create the VelocityContext context = new VelocityContext(); context.put("test", null); try { // Create the output file Writer out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter( new FileOutputStream( new File( sourceDirectory + "example4.txt" ) ), "UTF8") ); t.merge( context, out); out.close(); } catch ( Exception e ){ e.printStackTrace(); } } }
This is a test
Test is null
代码首先使用文件资源加载器初始化 VelocityEngine
。 可验证的测试在值为null的上下文中设置,然后将模板与上下文合并,并将输出存储在example4.txt文件中。